1 6 THE INDEPENDENT AUGUST 15-28, 1986
IN FRONT
OF YOUR NOSE
GARRETT EPPS
- : •
IF THE “GAY LIFESTYLE” BOTHERS YOU
I don’t fully understand anybody’s sexuality,
including my own, and I sometimes find the
issue of homosexuality disturbing. A lot of
people in the Triangle area seem to feel the
same way.
For me, this effect is particularly strong after
I’ve just read something about gay issues in
Time or Newsweek. The magazines, and the
TV news programs, like to talk about some¬
thing called the “gay lifestyle.” I’m not com¬
pletely clear what that “lifestyle” is, except that
it seems to take place in big cities and involve
drugs, “odd” clothes, and promiscuity. There
are usually some lurid pictures with these arti¬
cles, and when I read them I feel quite sure that
this “lifestyle” is a monolithic thing, not as
worthy as— indeed, possibly a threat to — my
“normal” lifestyle.
As long as the “gay lifestyle” is an abstrac¬
tion-something delivered by the mass media
— 1 find it strange and sometimes scary.
Judges often live in an abstract world, imag¬
ining the people before them as exemplars of
impersonal concepts — the Right to Counsel,
or Social Disintegration, or Freedom of Speech
or The Free Market. Maybe the U.S. Supreme
Court was thinking of the “Gay Lifestyle”
when it recently ruled that states had a right to
outlaw gay sexuality as “sodomy” or “crimes
against nature.”
Can I be forgiven for doubting that some
austere vision of the Constitution was really
uppermost in the judges’ minds when they
ruled that gays could be forced outside the
law? I don’t believe the Constitution has some
“meaning” that judges dispassionately deci¬
pher. I’ve read enough Constitutional law and
history to know that each generation rewrites
that ancient parchment in its own image.
Human wish is the father of constitutional
interpretation; when liberals give in to it, it’s
called “judicial activism,” and when conserva¬
tives succumb, they call it “strict construction.”
And if the Constitution is rewritten, what
Who knows where sexuality
comes from? All of us are
desperately vulnerable at the
place where society meets sex.
Pass laws against people’s
deepest selves and you are
sowing hatred and despair.
about the Bible? Many of the leaders of the
recent movement to recall Durham Mayor Wib
Gulley sincerely believe that the Bible “liter¬
ally” tells them to believe. This notion of “lit¬
eralness” (or “inerrancy”) is relatively new,
dating from the early years of this century.
“Literalists” in fact believe in one human, fal¬
lible interpretation of Scripture, not a literal
reading at all. Does the Bible “literally” forbid
abortion, for example? Not a bit. It does have
harsh words for homosexuality; but it’s also
pretty tough on usury. When will we see Don¬
ald Fozard picketing NCNB?
All of us— progressives, strict construction¬
ists, fundamentalists— are prisoners of our
own fears, prejudices, and ignorance, and
many of us can think of good reasons why
everybody else should bow down in front of
our particular set. So I’m not really surprised
that judges and preachers can, in all sincerity,
find reasons to ban the “gay lifestyle.”
But the problem is that when you look be¬
hind a media image of “lifestyle,” what you
find is lives. And those lives usually resemble
the media images about as much as my life re¬
sembles Father Knows Best. When I put down
my Newsweek and go back into the world,
I meet individuals. Some are gay men and les¬
bians. In their behavior, they cover about the
same spectrum that my straight friends do —
some are happy, some are troubled, some are
flamboyant, some are quiet, some are promis¬
cuous, some are monogamous.
Who knows where sexuality comes from? Is
it inherited, is it a result of childhood experi¬
ence, do we form it from role models or does it
well up irresistibly from within? I don’t know,
and neither do the shrinks, or the preachers,
or the Supreme Court.
But I do know that all of us are desperately
vulnerable at the place where society and sexu¬
ality meet. A quick and easy way to break a
person is to crush or ban or stifle that deepest
part that no one chooses or can fully control.
Pass laws against it— or make it an issue on the
streets of Durham — and you are sowing hatred
and despair.
Now we learn that the anti-gay forces
couldn’t get enough signatures to force an
election. I’m relieved— but we shouldn’t forget
that some people will be carrying scars for life
they got in the last few weeks.
When I look at the gay people I know, I don’t
see a lifestyle. I see a brave and diverse band
of people who are making the best of a very
difficult situation. Facing ridicule, discrimina¬
tion, and now (for men) the threat of AIDS,
gay men and lesbians make their contributions
to society with a dignity and courage I can only
envy and admire. When I think how badly I
behave when I have a toothache or a brief set¬
back at work, I wonder how gay people bear
their pain so well; and I wonder at any legisla¬
tor, judge or preacher who can twist the law
or the Prophets into an excuse to heap
new coals of fire upon their heads.